“Foolish Priorities”
BIBLE READING: Haggai 1-2
“Thus
says the LORD of hosts: ‘Consider your ways. Go up to the hills and bring wood
and build the house, that I may take pleasure in it and that I may be
glorified, says the LORD’”.
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Haggai 1:2-11
Sheshbazzar,
“the prince of Judah,” was the first governor Cyrus appointed over Judah when
he allowed the Jewish exiles to go home in 538 BC (Ezra 1:8–11). We know
nothing about him other than that he was of the tribe of Judah. On the other
hand, Scripture tells us more about Zerubbabel, who succeeded Sheshbazzar as
Judah’s governor. The grandson of Jeconiah—Jehoiachin—the last legitimately
appointed king of pre-exilic Judah (1 Chron. 3:17–19; 2 Chron. 36:9–10),
Zerubbabel was among the first Jews who returned with Sheshbazzar (Ezra 2).
Since Zerubbabel was David’s descendant, he became a focus of messianic hope
(Zech. 4:1–10). Notably, Zerubbabel, a prominent figure in the biblical
accounts of post-exilic life (Ezra, Nehemiah, Haggai, Zechariah), disappears
without comment from the scriptural narrative. Some scholars speculate that the
Persians eventually deposed him from his governorship for fear that the Jews’
messianic hopes might lead finally to rebellion.
Zerubbabel,
along with Joshua the son of Jehozadak, the high priest, led the rebuilding of
an altar to God on Mount Zion and the reinstitution of the sacrifices. He and
Joshua also commissioned the rebuilding of the temple itself. This all happened
in about 536 BC. When the foundation was laid, however, the people did not see
the spectacular new beginning they had hoped for but a building so pitiful in
comparison to Solomon’s temple that it made those who had seen the former
temple mourn bitterly (Ezra 3). Doubtless this discouraged Zerubbabel and
Joshua, but even worse were their enemies, who convinced Judah’s Persian
overlords to stop work on the temple (chap. 4). For sixteen years, the temple
remained little more than a foundation. Then, God called Haggai in 520 BC to
wake His people from their slumber.
Haggai
criticized the people for their complacency. They showed little care for
rebuilding God’s house. Even though the rebuilding was illegal, they apparently
did not even try to get Persia to lift its ban. On the other hand, they did not
fail to improve their own properties. They lived in paneled houses, dwellings
that were rich enough to resemble Solomon’s temple and its panels (Hag. 1:1–4;
see 1 Kings 7:1–5). Still, they were not satisfied. While they were somewhat
well off, their success did not match their efforts (Hag. 1:5–6).
Dissatisfaction, not poverty, is the picture we see—people who were not getting
what they really wanted. Haggai said they were not being blessed because they
had not made God’s house a priority. Worship according to the Mosaic law was
not really their consideration.
The Bible
warns us not to make a one-to-one correlation between God’s favor and our
success. However, that does not mean that we should not be alert to
disobedience being a potential reason for why we might find ourselves in
trouble. Failure is an opportunity to reflect on faithfulness. When we are
struggling, we must not automatically assume that it is because the Lord is
displeased with us, but neither must we immediately discount it as a
possibility.
-Selected
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